The book is aimed at students and teachers, providing an accurate, authoritative and authentic reference for studying, understanding and translating Chinese thought and culture. The book contains 300 core words of traditional Chinese thought and culture in the field of literature and art, which are sorted by Chinese pinyin for easy searching, and are accompanied by multiple indexes to meet different needs. These terms reflect the characteristics of Chinese traditional culture and the way of thinking of the nation, and embody China's core values.