While the previous wars were about jointmanship between the services, the future war will be dictated by the civil-military integration. The core instrumentality of threat and use of force to achieve political outcomes have changed since the end of the Cold War. The creeping difference between war and conflict is changing the way the confrontations and crisis are being engineered and handled. Emerging threats are exploiting new technologies and finding new uses for the old one. Similarly, the practitioners of defence are finding new methods to engage in sub-threshold warfare using Non-Contact Warfare. Thus, a much wider array of agencies is now involved in the development and implementation of national security policy. A whole-of-government effort might better define the instruments of power. Non-Contact Warfare: An Appraisal of Chinas Military Capabilities tries to demystify the term Non-Contact Warfare and explores the labyrinth of doctrinal development post World War II. China, as a consummate practitioner of realpolitik, is confronted with the challenge of contesting with the US. China is aware of the futility of engaging in a protracted war with the US, as it can derail its dreams of Great Rejuvenation. Defeating the superior through the adoption of superior strategy and structures and asymmetric means seems to be Chinese ploy of controlling the war. Xi Jinping has pushed its military through a comprehensive reform to deal with this new-age warfare.