“We have repeatedly stated, and will continue to do so, that we will not tolerate any innocent person being subjected to even the most minor injury, such as a nosebleed, in either Palestinian or Israeli territory. Today, our mindset remains the same.” Recep Tayyip Erdogan / President of the Republic of Turkiye In addressing regional and global issues, the Republic of Turkiye has prioritized sustainable peace and development over the last 100 years. As before, as part of an “enterprising and humanitarian” approach to foreign policy, Turkiye is still highly interested in the developments that are occurring in the Palestinian territory, with Jerusalem at its centre, which is home to the oldest human settlements and civilizations. Turkiye is committed to and will continue to exert every effort within its power to put an end to the Israeli atrocities at once. Turkiye calls on the international community to act immediately to ensure the safety of Palestinian people’s lives and property as soon as possible, while engaging in leader-to-leader diplomacy for Israel to cease its bombings on Palestinian territories, especially Gaza. In the wake of Israel’s inhumane acts against Palestinian citizens-regardless of whether they are women, children, or the elderly-since October 7, 2023, the long-standing “A Fairer World is Possible” approach of Turkiye has become more significant than ever. In addition to reiterating thr just cause of Palestine, this book offers a historical framework for understanding the Israeli issue and oppression.